Best Knowledge Management Software

Gauri Pawsey
GP
Researched and written by Gauri Pawsey

Knowledge management software, or KM software, supports an integrated approach to identifying, capturing, retrieving, and sharing information assets that have a strong focus on—how to accomplish a task, how to handle a situation, how a process works, and how to get a job done. These assets may include text documents, presentations, images, audio and video files, and other data types.

The purpose of knowledge management software is to capture and distribute knowledge, allowing members of an organization, along with its partners and customers, to access and use the information effectively. Having a centralized repository where this knowledge is stored helps create a single source of truth in an organization, eliminating confusion and reducing the time to find information.

Knowledge management encompasses a range of specialized software products, with four subcategories—knowledge base software, Q&A platforms software, standard operating procedures software, and work instructions software. While some products are solely placed in one category, others with overlapping feature sets are placed in multiple.

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Learn More About Knowledge Management Software

What is Knowledge Management Software?

Knowledge management tools are used by companies that wish to make the most of their employees’ varying levels of skill and experience. The software provides a common gathering place for teammates and remote coworkers to benefit from processes and workflows that have been documented, such as onboarding documents, frequently asked questions, and more.

These tools are especially helpful when onboarding new employees and as well as when saying goodbye to veteran employees. No one likes repetition, and knowledge management tools keep the old to inform the new. They help keep large teams on the same page, decreasing the chances of misinformation and easily avoidable errors.

Key Benefits of Knowledge Management Software

  • Easily organize large volumes of various data types
  • Access advanced insight, knowledge, and experience over time regardless of role
  • Encourage collaboration through accessibility of information
  • Give or strengthen structure of standard processes
  • Increase communication among disparate departments
  • Retain company knowledge after specific intelligence has moved on
  • Provide a self-service knowledge base for users of a product or service

Why Use Knowledge Management Software?

Knowledge management software has both internal and external use cases. Some companies use knowledge management software as an internal database for employees to reference. Other businesses will use knowledge management software as an external reference for customers.

Retain Information — Knowledge management solutions are often used to onboard new employees. Administrators and HR coordinators can keep training presentations, printable document files, dress code and conduct handbooks, and more in folders that are accessible by members of the company. This decreases the frequency with which employees reach out to ask questions such as which holidays they receive off and just how casual are casual Fridays.

In the same vein, long-term employees who retire or move on to their next opportunity don’t take all of their knowledge with them. The questions they’ve answered and the files they’ve uploaded remain accessible within the tool until an administrator deems them outdated or unnecessary. This is especially helpful for companies with unique processes that rely on informed employees to help troubleshoot and solve problems. With a knowledge management tool, the expertise remains with the organization.

Efficiency — Organized, documented knowledge means less time spent asking and answering questions and more time working on the tasks or projects at hand. With so much company information available digitally, employees spend less time having coworkers walk them through explanations manually. With open forums and FAQ pages, those in need have an abundance of eyes on their questions. More people having access to a question means a faster response time, as well as more voices to weigh in on a solution.

Users can upload documents and files to the knowledge management solution straight from their file storage or digital asset management accounts. Integration with these types of software products increases efficiency because users don’t have to perform the processes manually.

Users can also tag coworkers within comments on files or generate a link to send others straight to a document they need to see. This saves the time spent searching through information, allowing users to find and bookmark files quickly, keeping them for future reference.

Customer Service — An FAQ is named such because customers typically have the same questions about a company or product. A knowledge management system can serve as an easy customer service tool where customers can look up frequently asked questions or how-tos on a company’s website. This method of customer service can prove to be much cheaper than a help desk and can drive down call traffic.

Task Management — Knowledge management tools help users figure out how to reach goals, and some do so with specific task management features. Although task management software is a category all its own, it is also a functionality that lies within multiple other types of software. Many knowledge management tools have features that can provide transparency into project or task completion. Tagging features within documents allows users to pass files or documents on to those whose attention they require.

Who Uses Knowledge Management Software?

Businesses from across the spectrum utilize knowledge management software to organize their internal practices and external knowledge bases.

Onboarding Employees — Knowledge management software is also helpful in the process of onboarding and training new employees. Instead of taking hours out of the day to respond to every new thought and question that arises, new employees can look to knowledge management software for answers. They can search within the tool to see if the information they seek has been documented before. This encourages an environment where employees seek answers first and ask questions later.

Veteran Employees — Knowledge management software helps companies retain information that valued employees, managers, and other company members have developed and recorded over time. This is useful for businesses that don’t want to lose or misplace knowledge when an employee inevitably moves on to another company or to a role within the same company. Information can be archived so even old, outdated information can be stored for future reference.

Customers — Customers with questions about a product or service will often turn to a company’s website for a knowledge base on their offering. This knowledge base can be built by the company themselves or with additional insight from other customers. Customer insight is crucial since they share the same perspective and can provide other customers with advice with that perspective in mind.

Kinds of Knowledge Management Software

Knowledge management tools can look very different based on their intended use case. Those meant for internal use will offer a different set of features compared to those intended for external use. However, at their core, these tools are essentially the same in how they create, store, and look for content.

Internal Knowledge Base — The most common usage for a knowledge management system is for internal information and practices. Internal knowledge bases will often require a login from a company email or from an email given express access to the knowledge base. Companies will use knowledge management systems to archive repetitive tasks, business practices, and company information.

External Knowledge Base — External knowledge management systems are often hosted on a company’s website or on a separate website solely devoted to the knowledge base. Unlike internal knowledge management tools, these usually don’t require a login. While some knowledge bases are curated solely by the company itself, some will allow users to post tips or answer questions other users have. This creates a knowledge base the average consumer can contribute to, engaging them with the product in unexpected ways.

Hybrid Knowledge Base — While most knowledge management systems can be used internally or externally at a company’s discretion, some products host both and intentionally provide different functions for each type. These products are dual-sided, with one set of features for internal use and another for external use. This makes for one cohesive knowledge base solution, both internal and external, hosted through one application.

Knowledge Management Software Features

Q and A — Provides forums where employees of various levels can share expertise and processes.

Searchable — Incorporates a search bar to help navigate users to appropriate content.

Public vs Private — Offers the choice to make a conversation private between specified contributors or open to the public.

File Viewing — Stores and readies various file types for viewing.

Tagging — Allows users to tag one another in file data or comments for easier search and referencing.

Upload — Lets users upload documents, photos, and various other file types from their personal devices for greater knowledge sharing.

Link Sharing — Lets users direct one another via customized links, foregoing a lengthy search process.

Comments — Allows users to leave notes or comments on various file types for eventual reference.