AWS Resource Access Manager is a service that enables you to securely share your AWS resources across multiple AWS accounts or within your AWS Organization. By allowing centralized creation and management of resources, RAM eliminates the need to duplicate resources in each account, thereby reducing operational overhead and costs. It leverages existing AWS Identity and Access Management policies and Service Control Policies to govern access, ensuring consistent security and compliance across shared resources.
Key Features and Functionality:
- Simplified Resource Sharing: Easily share resources such as Amazon VPC subnets, AWS Transit Gateways, and Amazon Route 53 Resolver rules across AWS accounts without duplication.
- Centralized Management: Manage shared resources from a central account, streamlining operations and maintaining consistent configurations.
- Fine-Grained Permissions: Utilize AWS-managed and customer-managed permissions to grant precise access rights, adhering to the principle of least privilege.
- Integration with AWS Organizations: Share resources seamlessly within your AWS Organization or Organizational Units , enhancing collaboration and resource utilization.
- Comprehensive Visibility: Monitor shared resources and access activities through integration with Amazon CloudWatch and AWS CloudTrail, ensuring transparency and auditability.
Primary Value and Problem Solved:
AWS RAM addresses the challenges of managing and sharing resources in multi-account AWS environments. By enabling centralized resource creation and secure sharing, it reduces the need for redundant resources, thereby lowering costs and operational complexity. The service ensures that access controls are consistently applied across shared resources, enhancing security and compliance. Additionally, RAM's integration with AWS Organizations and IAM allows for streamlined governance and management, facilitating efficient collaboration across teams and accounts.