# Proxmox VE, Red Hat OpenShift vs OpenStack Comparison

| | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Star Rating** | 4.6 out of 5 | 4.5 out of 5 | 4.2 out of 5 | 
| **Total Reviews** | 36 | 303 | 53 | 
| **Largest Market Segment** | Small-Business (62.9% of reviews) | Enterprise (49.1% of reviews) | Enterprise (48.1% of reviews) | 
| **Entry Level Price** | € 4,99 month (per CPU) | No pricing available | No pricing available | 

---
## Top Pros & Cons

### Proxmox VE

Pros:
- Scalability (2 reviews)
- Cost-Effective (1 reviews)

Cons:
- Steep Learning Curve (2 reviews)
- Network Issues (1 reviews)

### Red Hat OpenShift

Pros:
- Ease of Use (40 reviews)
- Features (36 reviews)

Cons:
- Learning Curve (28 reviews)
- Complexity (18 reviews)

### OpenStack

**Not enough data**

---
## Ratings Comparison
| Rating | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
  | **Meets Requirements** | 8.9 (32 reviews) | 8.7 (84 reviews) | 8.5 (47 reviews) | 
  | **Ease of Use** | 8.7 (32 reviews) | 8.2 (228 reviews) | 6.8 (48 reviews) | 
  | **Ease of Setup** | 8.1 (27 reviews) | 7.8 (195 reviews) | 4.6 (33 reviews) | 
  | **Ease of Admin** | 8.6 (25 reviews) | 8.6 (57 reviews) | 6.2 (33 reviews) | 
  | **Quality of Support** | 7.0 (22 reviews) | 8.4 (74 reviews) | 7.0 (46 reviews) | 
  | **Has the product been a good partner in doing business?** | 8.6 (18 reviews) | 8.6 (53 reviews) | 7.0 (30 reviews) | 
  | **Product Direction (% positive)** | 10.0 (30 reviews) | 9.0 (81 reviews) | 8.3 (48 reviews) | 

---
## Pricing

### Proxmox VE

#### Entry-Level Pricing

Plan: COMMUNITY

Price: € 4,99 month (per CPU)

Key Features:
- Access to Enterprise repository
- Support via community forum

[Browse all 4 editions](https://www.g2.com/products/proxmox-ve/pricing)

#### Free Trial

No

### Red Hat OpenShift

#### Entry-Level Pricing

No pricing available

#### Free Trial

No information available

### OpenStack

#### Entry-Level Pricing

No pricing available

#### Free Trial

No information available

---
## Features Comparison By Category

### Cloud Management Platforms

| Product | Score | Reviews |
|---|---|---|
| **Proxmox VE** | N/A | N/A |
| **Red Hat OpenShift** | N/A | N/A |
| **OpenStack** | 8.7/10 | 7 |

#### Functionality

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Cloud Consolidation** | Not enough data | Not enough data | 8.6 (6 reviews) | 
| **Cloud Orchestration** | Not enough data | Not enough data | 9.0 (7 reviews) | 
| **Cloud Optimization** | Not enough data | Not enough data | 9.0 (5 reviews) | 

#### Management

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Cloud Cost Analytics** | Not enough data | Not enough data | Not enough data | 
| **Cloud Security** | Not enough data | Not enough data | 8.1 (6 reviews) | 
| **Cloud Resource Management** | Not enough data | Not enough data | 8.6 (7 reviews) | 
| **Cloud Backup and Recovery** | Not enough data | Not enough data | 8.9 (6 reviews) | 

#### Agentic AI - Cloud Management Platforms

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Autonomous Task Execution** | Not enough data | Not enough data | Not enough data | 
| **Cross-system Integration** | Not enough data | Not enough data | Not enough data | 
| **Decision Making** | Not enough data | Not enough data | Not enough data | 

### Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

| Product | Score | Reviews |
|---|---|---|
| **Proxmox VE** | N/A | N/A |
| **Red Hat OpenShift** | N/A | N/A |
| **OpenStack** | 8.9/10 | 6 |

#### Infrastructure Provision

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Public Cloud** | Not enough data | Not enough data | 7.7 (5 reviews) | 
| **Private Cloud** | Not enough data | Not enough data | 9.4 (6 reviews) | 
| **Hybrid Cloud** | Not enough data | Not enough data | 8.3 (5 reviews) | 
| **Bare Metal** | Not enough data | Not enough data | 9.2 (6 reviews) | 
| **High-Performance Computing (HPC)** | Not enough data | Not enough data | 9.0 (5 reviews) | 
| **Virtual Machines (VMs)** | Not enough data | Not enough data | 9.2 (6 reviews) | 
| **Edge Computing** | Not enough data | Not enough data | Not enough data | 
| **Virtual Networks** | Not enough data | Not enough data | 9.3 (5 reviews) | 

#### Management

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Pay by Usage** | Not enough data | Not enough data | Not enough data | 
| **Usage Tracking** | Not enough data | Not enough data | Not enough data | 
| **Performance Tracking** | Not enough data | Not enough data | 8.7 (5 reviews) | 

#### Functionality

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Resource Auto-Scaling** | Not enough data | Not enough data | Not enough data | 

### Server Virtualization

| Product | Score | Reviews |
|---|---|---|
| **Proxmox VE** | 9.0/10 | 13 |
| **Red Hat OpenShift** | N/A | N/A |
| **OpenStack** | N/A | N/A |

#### Performance

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Scalability** | 9.2 (13 reviews) | Not enough data | Not enough data | 
| **Portability** | 8.5 (12 reviews) | Not enough data | Not enough data | 
| **Data Recovery** | 8.8 (10 reviews) | Not enough data | Not enough data | 

#### Functionality

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **OS Integration** | 9.4 (12 reviews) | Not enough data | Not enough data | 
| **Resource Saving** | 9.2 (12 reviews) | Not enough data | Not enough data | 
| **Performance Management** | 9.3 (12 reviews) | Not enough data | Not enough data | 
| **Security** | 8.3 (11 reviews) | Not enough data | Not enough data | 

#### Agentic AI - Server Virtualization

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Autonomous Task Execution** | Not enough data | Not enough data | Not enough data | 
| **Multi-step Planning** | Not enough data | Not enough data | Not enough data | 
| **Cross-system Integration** | Not enough data | Not enough data | Not enough data | 
| **Adaptive Learning** | Not enough data | Not enough data | Not enough data | 
| **Proactive Assistance** | Not enough data | Not enough data | Not enough data | 
| **Decision Making** | Not enough data | Not enough data | Not enough data | 

### Container Monitoring

| Product | Score | Reviews |
|---|---|---|
| **Proxmox VE** | N/A | N/A |
| **Red Hat OpenShift** | 8.8/10 | 7 |
| **OpenStack** | N/A | N/A |

#### Alerts management

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Multi-mode alerts** | Not enough data | Not enough data | Not enough data | 
| **Opimization alerts** | Not enough data | Not enough data | Not enough data | 
| **Incident alerts** | Not enough data | 8.0 (5 reviews) | Not enough data | 

#### Monitoring

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Resource utilization** | Not enough data | 9.4 (6 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Real-time monitoring** | Not enough data | 9.8 (7 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Performance baseline** | Not enough data | 9.4 (6 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **API monitoring** | Not enough data | 9.7 (6 reviews) | Not enough data | 

#### Automation

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Resolution automation** | Not enough data | 9.2 (6 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Automation** | Not enough data | 8.6 (6 reviews) | Not enough data | 

#### Analysis

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Search** | Not enough data | 8.0 (5 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Reporting** | Not enough data | 8.3 (6 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Visualization** | Not enough data | 7.8 (6 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Track trends** | Not enough data | 8.3 (6 reviews) | Not enough data | 

#### Issue Resolution

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Root cause identification** | Not enough data | 8.6 (6 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Resolution guidance** | Not enough data | 9.2 (6 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Proactive identification** | Not enough data | 9.3 (5 reviews) | Not enough data | 

### Cloud Platform as a Service (PaaS)

| Product | Score | Reviews |
|---|---|---|
| **Proxmox VE** | N/A | N/A |
| **Red Hat OpenShift** | 8.8/10 | 28 |
| **OpenStack** | N/A | N/A |

#### Development

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Application Deployment** | Not enough data | 9.2 (24 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Development Tools** | Not enough data | 8.6 (18 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Development Environment** | Not enough data | 9.1 (18 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Language Support** | Not enough data | 9.1 (18 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Testing** | Not enough data | 9.2 (16 reviews) | Not enough data | 

#### Database

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Database Management** | Not enough data | 8.3 (21 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Analytics** | Not enough data | 8.2 (21 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Auto Scaling** | Not enough data | 8.7 (22 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Backup / Recovery** | Not enough data | 8.3 (21 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Storage** | Not enough data | 8.6 (23 reviews) | Not enough data | 

#### Infrastructure

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Networking** | Not enough data | 8.7 (24 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Virtual Machines** | Not enough data | 9.0 (20 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Security** | Not enough data | 9.2 (25 reviews) | Not enough data | 

### Container Management

| Product | Score | Reviews |
|---|---|---|
| **Proxmox VE** | N/A | N/A |
| **Red Hat OpenShift** | 8.7/10 | 41 |
| **OpenStack** | N/A | N/A |

#### Management

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Access Control** | Not enough data | 8.5 (33 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Network Isolation** | Not enough data | 8.4 (31 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **File Isolation** | Not enough data | 8.2 (30 reviews) | Not enough data | 

#### Organization

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Packaging ** | Not enough data | 8.6 (33 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Container Networking** | Not enough data | 9.0 (34 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Orchestration** | Not enough data | 9.1 (33 reviews) | Not enough data | 

#### Development

| Feature | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Developer Toolkit** | Not enough data | 8.5 (27 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Architecture** | Not enough data | 8.8 (30 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Datacenter** | Not enough data | 8.6 (25 reviews) | Not enough data | 
| **Virtualization** | Not enough data | 9.2 (26 reviews) | Not enough data | 

---
## Categories

**Unique to Proxmox VE (1):** [Server Virtualization Software](https://www.g2.com/categories/server-virtualization)

**Unique to Red Hat OpenShift (5):** [Container Monitoring Tools](https://www.g2.com/categories/container-monitoring-tools), [Container Orchestration Tools](https://www.g2.com/categories/container-orchestration), [Container Management Software](https://www.g2.com/categories/container-management), [Cloud Platform as a Service (PaaS) Software](https://www.g2.com/categories/cloud-platform-as-a-service-paas), [Server Virtualization Software](https://www.g2.com/categories/server-virtualization)

**Unique to OpenStack (2):** [Cloud Management Platforms](https://www.g2.com/categories/cloud-management-platforms), [Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) Software](https://www.g2.com/categories/infrastructure-as-a-service-iaas)


---
## Reviewer Demographics

### By Company Size

| Segment | Proxmox VE | Red Hat OpenShift | OpenStack | 
|---|---|---|---|
| **Small-Business** | 62.9% | 23.9% | 19.2% | 
| **Mid-Market** | 28.6% | 27.0% | 32.7% | 
| **Enterprise** | 8.6% | 49.1% | 48.1% | 

### By Industry

#### Proxmox VE

- **Information Technology and Services:** 41.2%
- **Computer Software:** 11.8%
- **Computer & Network Security:** 11.8%
- **Oil & Energy:** 5.9%
- **Internet:** 5.9%
- **Consumer Goods:** 5.9%
- **Mechanical or Industrial Engineering:** 2.9%
- **International Affairs:** 2.9%
- **Higher Education:** 2.9%
- **Financial Services:** 2.9%
- **Other:** 5.9%

#### Red Hat OpenShift

- **Information Technology and Services:** 15.8%
- **Financial Services:** 13.7%
- **Banking:** 9.1%
- **Computer Software:** 8.4%
- **Telecommunications:** 7.0%
- **Higher Education:** 4.2%
- **Consulting:** 3.9%
- **Insurance:** 3.2%
- **Computer & Network Security:** 2.8%
- **Government Administration:** 2.8%
- **Other:** 29.1%

#### OpenStack

- **Information Technology and Services:** 34.6%
- **Computer Software:** 17.3%
- **Telecommunications:** 11.5%
- **Internet:** 9.6%
- **Research:** 7.7%
- **Retail:** 3.8%
- **Food & Beverages:** 3.8%
- **Renewables & Environment:** 1.9%
- **Furniture:** 1.9%
- **Computer Networking:** 1.9%
- **Other:** 5.8%

---
## Alternatives

### Alternatives to Proxmox VE

- [VMware vSphere](https://www.g2.com/products/vmware-vsphere/reviews) — 4.5/5 stars (761 reviews)
- [Azure Virtual Machines](https://www.g2.com/products/azure-virtual-machines/reviews) — 4.4/5 stars (391 reviews)
- [Nutanix Cloud Infrastructure (NCI)](https://www.g2.com/products/nutanix-cloud-infrastructure-nci/reviews) — 4.5/5 stars (324 reviews)
- [VirtualBox](https://www.g2.com/products/virtualbox/reviews) — 4.5/5 stars (292 reviews)
- [Oracle VM](https://www.g2.com/products/oracle-vm/reviews) — 4.3/5 stars (73 reviews)
- [SUSE Linux Enterprise Server](https://www.g2.com/products/suse-linux-enterprise-server/reviews) — 4.6/5 stars (72 reviews)
- [Virtuozzo](https://www.g2.com/products/virtuozzo/reviews) — 4.4/5 stars (55 reviews)
- [XenServer](https://www.g2.com/products/xenserver/reviews) — 4.2/5 stars (49 reviews)
- [VMware ESXi](https://www.g2.com/products/vmware-esxi/reviews) — 4.7/5 stars (21 reviews)
- [antsle Private Cloud](https://www.g2.com/products/antsle-private-cloud/reviews) — 4.8/5 stars (18 reviews)

### Alternatives to Red Hat OpenShift

- [VMware vSphere](https://www.g2.com/products/vmware-vsphere/reviews) — 4.5/5 stars (761 reviews)
- [Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS)](https://www.g2.com/products/amazon-elastic-container-service-amazon-ecs/reviews) — 4.3/5 stars (282 reviews)
- [Mirantis Kubernetes Engine (formerly Docker Enterprise)](https://www.g2.com/products/mirantis-kubernetes-engine-formerly-docker-enterprise/reviews) — 4.4/5 stars (281 reviews)
- [Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE)](https://www.g2.com/products/google-kubernetes-engine-gke/reviews) — 4.5/5 stars (259 reviews)
- [Kubernetes](https://www.g2.com/products/kubernetes/reviews) — 4.6/5 stars (157 reviews)
- [AWS Lambda](https://www.g2.com/products/aws-lambda/reviews) — 4.6/5 stars (1030 reviews)
- [Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)](https://www.g2.com/products/azure-kubernetes-service-aks/reviews) — 4.4/5 stars (115 reviews)
- [Google Cloud Run](https://www.g2.com/products/google-cloud-run/reviews) — 4.6/5 stars (241 reviews)
- [Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (Amazon EKS)](https://www.g2.com/products/amazon-elastic-kubernetes-service-amazon-eks/reviews) — 4.5/5 stars (108 reviews)
- [Portainer](https://www.g2.com/products/portainer/reviews) — 4.8/5 stars (294 reviews)

### Alternatives to OpenStack

- [Apache CloudStack](https://www.g2.com/products/apache-cloudstack/reviews) — 4.4/5 stars (27 reviews)
- [DigitalOcean](https://www.g2.com/products/digitalocean/reviews) — 4.6/5 stars (746 reviews)
- [Akamai Cloud Computing](https://www.g2.com/products/akamai-cloud-computing/reviews) — 4.6/5 stars (406 reviews)
- [Google Compute Engine](https://www.g2.com/products/google-compute-engine/reviews) — 4.5/5 stars (952 reviews)
- [Amazon EC2](https://www.g2.com/products/amazon-ec2/reviews) — 4.6/5 stars (1193 reviews)
- [OpenNebula](https://www.g2.com/products/opennebula/reviews) — 4.4/5 stars (10 reviews)
- [Vultr](https://www.g2.com/products/vultr/reviews) — 4.3/5 stars (286 reviews)
- [VMware Cloud Foundation](https://www.g2.com/products/vmware-cloud-foundation/reviews) — 4.4/5 stars (617 reviews)
- [Azure Virtual Machines](https://www.g2.com/products/azure-virtual-machines/reviews) — 4.4/5 stars (391 reviews)
- [Hostwinds](https://www.g2.com/products/hostwinds/reviews) — 4.9/5 stars (438 reviews)

---
## Top Discussions

### Proxmox VE

- Title: [Possibility of importing virtual machines from other platforms](https://www.g2.com/discussions/12585-possibility-of-importing-virtual-machines-from-other-platforms) — 2 comments, 1 upvote
  > **Top comment:** "While the answer is yes, unfortunately at the time of writing importing ova files for example isn't a gui based thing.  An example is here:..."
- Title: [What operating system is proxmox?](https://www.g2.com/discussions/what-operating-system-is-proxmox) — 1 comment
  > **Top comment:** "Proxmox VE is a complete operating system based on Debian Linux"
- Title: [Is proxmox still free?](https://www.g2.com/discussions/is-proxmox-still-free) — 1 comment
  > **Top comment:** "Its still free and great!"

### Red Hat OpenShift

- Title: [What is included in Red Hat OpenShift container platform?](https://www.g2.com/discussions/what-is-included-in-red-hat-openshift-container-platform) — 1 comment
  > **Top comment:** "you can deploy your applications and have UI which is more superior to Kubernetes. operator development, etc.. all features of k8s are present in OCP."

### OpenStack

No discussions available for this product.

---
**Source:** [G2.com](https://www.g2.com) | [Comparison Page](https://www.g2.com/compare/proxmox-ve-vs-red-hat-red-hat-openshift-vs-openstack)